Carpet Cleaning Tips
Tips to Clean Carpets
Carpet adds warmth, comfort, and style to any room – but let’s face it, it can get dirty fast. Whether it’s muddy shoes, messy pets, or everyday foot traffic, carpets endure a lot. Fortunately, with the right approach, you can keep your carpet looking (and smelling) fresh with these carpet cleaning tips.
Vacuum Like a Pro
Even if your carpet looks clean, it traps dust, dirt, and allergens deep within the fibers. Regular vacuuming is key to keeping it in top shape. Here are some helpful carpet cleaning tips:
- Clear the way: Pick up large debris before you start.
- Vacuum in multiple directions: Go over each section horizontally, then vertically to catch more particles.
- Repeat passes: Vacuum the same area multiple times for a thorough clean.
- Start at the back: Work your way toward the exit to avoid walking over freshly cleaned areas.
- Maintain your vacuum: Empty bags when they’re two-thirds full and keep filters clean.
Even with weekly vacuuming, you’re only removing about 75% of the dirt. For high-traffic homes, vacuuming a few times a week is ideal.
Deep Cleaning Carpets: DIY or Professional?
Carpet manufacturers and cleaning organizations recommend professional hot water extraction (steam cleaning) at least once a year. This method cleans deeply with minimal residue and extends the life of your carpet.
If you want to DIY
- Rent a steam cleaner, not a shampooer – shampooing can damage fibers and leave behind soap that attracts dirt.
- Vacuum thoroughly beforehand to avoid turning dry dirt into muddy mess.
- Use a ShopVac afterward to remove extra water and speed up drying.
- Test cleaners first in an inconspicuous spot to avoid discoloration.
When hiring a professional
- Choose a company with truck-mounted equipment.
- Make sure they are certified and have in-house technicians.
- Ask for a written, itemized estimate.
- Point out any stains or problem areas beforehand.
Rug Care: Area Rugs, Throw Rugs, and Runners
Don’t forget your rugs! These can collect just as much dirt as wall-to-wall carpet.
- Machine-washable rugs: Follow manufacturer instructions. Avoid washing rugs with rubber backings, which can crack or deteriorate.
- Outdoor clean-up: For durable rugs, lay them outside and hose them down. Let them dry flat and avoid the dryer.
- Antique or delicate rugs: Leave these to the professionals.
- Runners: Clean and dry them thoroughly before placing back on carpeted surfaces.
Dealing with Stains Between Professional Cleanings
We get it – you can’t call in a professional every time someone spills something on the carpet. But before reaching for just any spot remover, it’s important to know what works and what could make things worse. In many cases, using the wrong cleaner can set the stain or damage the carpet fibers.
Here’s how to tackle common stains the smart way – without causing more harm than good.
What Should You Do?
- As soon as a spill happens, blot it with an ultra-absorbent cloth or shammy.
- Don’t rub – it can push the stain deeper or damage the fibers.
- Add a bit of clean water and blot again. Plain water removes many stains on its own if you get to it quickly.
- Always blot from the outside of the stain inward to prevent spreading.
DIY Cleaning Solutions for Specific Stains
(Always test in an inconspicuous area first and avoid using these on wool or delicate natural fibers unless you’re sure they’re safe.)
Coffee, tea, beer, mustard, urine, vomit, or feces
Mix together:
- 1/3 cup white vinegar
- 2/3 cup warm water
- 1 tablespoon mild dish detergent
Apply and blot gently. Then cover the area with dry towels, weigh them down, and let them sit for a few hours. Replace with fresh towels if needed until fully dry.
Egg, milk, blood, chocolate, or salad dressing
Mix together:
- 1 cup water
- 2 tablespoons ammonia
- 1 tablespoon mild dish detergent
Blot carefully. Don’t use ammonia on wool, and never mix it with bleach or vinegar.
Red wine and fruit juice
Blot up as much as possible. Then apply this mix:
- 1 tablespoon dish soap
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar
- 2 cups warm water
Apply and blot. For tough stains, sprinkle baking soda over the area after blotting, let it sit for a few hours, then vacuum.
Gum, oil, grease, tar, butter, ink, or rubber cement
Blot up excess, then apply a non-flammable dry-cleaning solvent like K2r or Carbona. Test in a hidden spot first. Blot gently and work in a well-ventilated area.
Paint (water-based)
Blot gently with a damp cloth. If needed, mix a solution of mild detergent and warm water. Dab – not scrub – until the paint lifts.
Paint (oil-based)
You’ll need a solvent like mineral spirits or turpentine. Apply sparingly on a cloth and dab the stain. Avoid over-wetting and ventilate the room well. Call a professional if unsure.
Nail polish
Blot with a cloth dampened with non-acetone nail polish remover (acetone can damage some carpet fibers). Work slowly, using a fresh area of the cloth with each blot. Don’t over-saturate the area.
DIY Carpet Cleaning Tips
- Always rinse the treated area with clean water and blot dry.
- Never oversaturate the carpet – too much moisture can cause mildew or damage the backing.
If a stain doesn’t budge, resist the urge to experiment – call a professional carpet cleaner instead.
Give your floors some love – they’ll thank you by staying cozy, clean, and lasting longer.